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Took a look at the script for Vivat Regina, Mrs. Hawking part 2, today. I’m still kind of emotionally (and otherwise) recovering from the cancellation of our Gentlemen Never Tell performance, but it’s my nature to look ahead, to try and keep up momentum. So I can’t help but start to imagine what’s next from here. Though we are likely to be able to reschedule GNT for a filming weekend if nothing else, I also know that we’ll be eventually moving on to part 2 of the main Mrs. Hawking series.

I hadn’t looked at the VR script in quite a long time, so I was a bit apprehensive. The part 1 script was VERY much below the quality of what we’re currently capable of doing, and required a fairly serious reworking in order to make it up to snuff. But I was pleasantly surprised to find that VR mostly holds up. Of course, its initial drafting was not quite as early in our development as MH was— I can’t exactly remember the gap, but there was at least a couple years. I found it wasn’t quite as bloated with unnecessary verbiage the way MH was, nor quite as obvious and surface-level with all its ideas. While I will definitely want to re-edit it before trying to film the permanent version, I was happy to see I didn’t cringe nearly as much as I was afraid I would.

Still, I will admit, it does strike me as less sophisticated than our later installments. Vivat still mostly only focuses on one plotline, with only a few other, closely related threads woven into it, as opposed to our more current stories that are significantly more layered. That also extends to the presence of ideas and themes, which the second trilogy does a more deft job with them, exploring them in a more complex way, and imbuing them into the interactions without necessarily being obvious about it. The really clever tricks we include later— the subtle groundwork of part 4 setting up Malaika Shah and Elizabeth Frost, the complex web of interrelated narrative threads in part 5, the deceptive Chekov’s gun for the climax and the multi-leveled conversations of part 5 —really are not equaled in parts 1 and 2. I haven’t looked at part 3 in a while either, though in my memory 3 is where we really grow the beard.

I think that’s okay, that the stories start simpler and grow more complex as the audience’s investment builds and they get to know the characters better. I’m happy that I don’t feel like VR has to be rebuilt from the ground up. But I definitely do want to polish it up, so that it feels like a proper lead-up to the later stories, a true step in the path to the really special work we do later. And of course it needs to be compelling for its own sake. At least it should be easier than it was with part 1.
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And that’s my tenth year of this silly jaunt. :-) That’s pretty cool.

I didn’t have one particular project I was trying to use the challenge to help me complete, the way I have in recent years. Bernie and I decided we were not going to debut the next Mrs. Hawking play, but instead do a staged version of Gentlemen and a recorded version of the first one, so I was kind of on my own recognizance for what I felt like working on.

The projects I worked on this time:

Dream Machine - 9
Forever Captain - 7
Hawking - 11
Adonis - 4

The characters I included this time:
  1. Ryan Dresden - 7
  2. Steve Rogers - 7
  3. Leah Lucchesi - 6
  4. Nathaniel Hawking - 5
  5. Mary Stone - 5
  6. Aidan - 4
  7. Clara Hawking - 4
  8. Victoria Hawking - 4
  9. Veronica Dresden - 3
  10. Rishun Hayward - 3
  11. Meredith Barry - 2
  12. Cedric Brockton - 2
  13. Devon Chambers - 2
  14. Elizabeth Frost - 2
  15. Tony Stark - 2
  16. Jeremy Allison - 1
  17. Zach Barry - 1
  18. Miranda Barrymore - 1
  19. Elizabeth Carter - 1
  20. John Colchester - 1
  21. Marlon Dresden - 1
  22. Gan Jhao - 1
  23. Hamba - 1
  24. Justin Hawking - 1
  25. Don Hayward - 1
  26. Joxer - 1
  27. Derek Kaplan - 1
  28. Vivian Newell - 1
  29. Pavilla - 1
  30. Ken Rafferty - 1
  31. Red Tyrus - 1
  32. Malaika Shah - 1
  33. Arthur Swann - 1
  34. Zagora - 1
At first glance, this looks like the narrowest spread of different projects— just Mrs. Hawking, Dream Machine, Adonis, and Forever Captain. But really, I just didn’t really separate different pieces within the same series or umbrella this time in the manner I usually do. I worked on Hawking pieces from several epochs, three different Captain America fan fictions, three different episodes of Dream Machine, and at least two separate parts of the larger Adonis story. I think I did that because this time I wasn’t always certain which project each piece would ultimately belong in. But I do feel like I generated a lot of work that I will make use of eventually.

I usually end up writing about between thirty and forty different characters, so that’s fairly typical. Twenty male to fourteen female, which is skewed more in favor of men than usual. Ryan Dresden and Steve Rogers featured most frequently, with 7 scenes each, followed by Leah Lucchesi at 6, Nathaniel Hawking and Mary Stone at 5, then Aidan, Victoria Hawking, and Clara Hawking at 4. Nathaniel basically always makes it into the top five. While Mrs. Hawking still has the most 31P31D scenes of all time, she’s only in the top ten this year.

Last year I also started to pay attention to the characters who have actors associated with them. Yet again I’m writing a lot of scenes for Eric Cheung, as he plays both Ryan and Justin Hawking, totaling 8. Between Leah and Malaika Shah, that’s 7 for Naomi Ibatsitas, 5 for Christian Krenek as Nathaniel, 5 for Circe Rowan as Mary, 4 for Cari Keebaugh as Mrs. Hawking, 4 for Jackie Freyman as Clara. There’s also some roles I haven’t officially cast but have people I’d love to see as— like Arielle Kaplan as Veronica Dresden, and maybe double cast as Miranda Barrymore as well, which if you total those up with Mrs. Frost comes to 6.

Favorite scenes for this year? Hmm, I was generally pretty happy with what I generated. It’s in need of a lot of polishing, of course, but I feel like I was getting at good ideas in the overall majority of pieces. Occasionally I feel like I am just screwing around wasting page space, but that didn’t really happen this year. But I’m not sure what I thought was really head and shoulders above the rest. I thought there was some real power in #15 - No Regrets. #2 - Sit Up and Beg came out much wittier than I expected it would upon short notice. And even though I don’t even know if I can use #20 - Bannock in whole anywhere, I think it has some real tenderness to it. And #13 - Man Cave came out very clever and funny, actually close to the particular combination of humorous and vulnerable I was going for.

Favorite lines? I liked in #22 - Recon Mom, when Steve asks if Rishun can sneak two little kids past a strike team, her answer of, “Grant. I have two toddlers. Compared to a church or a toy store, this is nothing.” I also thought I was onto something in #30 - Brazen, with Justin’s “With that pink in your cheeks? I think I’d like to see it up to the roots of your hair.” Justin always gets good lines. But honestly the best is probably “They must have passed you around like a wineskin at a wake,” from #26 of the same name. It manages to be snappy, raw, and in the idiom I was going for— a very tricky thing to achieve. Apparently I’m into the naughtiest ones this time!

So, yeah. I’m pretty happy with the result. It didn’t feel hugely burdensome, and I got some nice work out of it. And looking at my chart of ten years solid is really, really satisfying to me.
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MORE FAN FIC. Been feeling kind of guilty for how much time I’ve devoted to it compared to original wok this August. But when I posted the final chapter of The Favor, which this challenge helped me finish, it got over three hundred hits on its first day across AO3 and FF.Net. So I kind of can’t kick the habit when it means the stuff I’m writing actually gets read by more than a handful of people. Sigh.

This piece immediately follows Day #9 - Receiving Line, inspired by a moment in The Favor where a moment at Peggy’s funeral is mentioned. I thought I could relatively quickly dramatize the event, so I jumped in. As a matter of fact, this drafting tactic of writing a conversational moment as if it were dialogue in a play just to get the shape of it down is really effective for me. Maybe it’s because I’m better at drama than prose. But I was having trouble figuring out the order of ideas, what should be spoken when, and switching to dialogue only made it way easier. That’s a helpful trick to discover.

Of course, I have to make sure I commit to really editing the piece when it comes to converting it to prose. Can’t just slap some narration in around it and call it a day; it has to be shaped to the purpose. It’s too easy to dash it off. As this currently stands, it has a good arc, but perhaps it moves too fast. They move from emotional point to emotional point a little too quickly and easily. But that’s a common problem in these 31P31D scenes where I’m pushing to get them finished. In the prose edit I’ll have to see if it needs more, or if the narration can serve to soften the transitions. 

Day #11 – Respects to Pay )
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I’m struggling a bit lately with… engagement issues. Not quite sure what else to call it. But it’s my term for when I have a hard time getting interested in something enough to absorb or synthesize anything related to it. Sometimes it happens in regards to something I need to work on, like a subject I need to learn about or a project I have to get done. Sometimes it’s about a piece of media, even just pure entertainment, that I cannot summon up the focus to read, watch, or play even though it should theoretically be interesting to me.

It’s a symptom of my depression, and honestly, I think it’s the symptom that has had the most negative and debilitating effect on my life. It makes taking in anything that’s new or possibly outside of my expectations painfully difficult. It makes it hard to learn something because I can’t always take in and retain the information. Even when it comes to things that should be fun, I find I can’t just pick a new thing and give it a try. I need something that I feel very, very confident I will get a particular experience from, or else have to go back to something familiar that I haven’t looked at in just long enough that I won’t be bored. When I’m in this state, I end up chasing this very particularly balance between soothing and stimulation, overwhelm and boredom, which is super hard to actually find.

I’ve been relatively mentally and emotionally stable during the pandemic, all things considered. But this problem of mine is the one thing that I think pandemic stress really aggravated. It feels like it’s been extremely strong in the past number of months. Even clicking on a goddamn fifteen-minute Youtube video recommended by Bernie feels like dragging myself up a mountain if I’m not exactly sure of what sort of experience it will provide. It stretches out like an ice wall in front of me, all smooth with no handholds to begin climbing up.
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Periodically I remember how little I use this journal compared to how often I used to. I think I may be even busier these days, and I no longer have the interest in detailing my day-to-day activities the way I used to. But I do wish I was more in the regular journaling habit. I like having a record of my thoughts, if not my doings, particularly of the creative things I’m working on.

So maybe I’ll see if I can get myself back into it. I’ve had success in the past, when I wanted to implement a new habit, with the method of setting a ridiculously low goal that I know I can complete regularly. Write one page of the script a day. Read ten minutes of a novel every day. Go for a walk around the neighborhood every day. Perhaps if I set myself to write just a very small amount— even as little as two hundred words, or less —of journal content today, it could serve to rebuild the habit.

I imagine I will write about some stupid stuff, if pressed to record my thoughts on a regular basis. I won’t always have something interesting to say. But I think sometimes I don’t write anything at all if I feel like I can’t totally explore or say a whole bunch about my thoughts, and then what ideas I had got lost. Maybe I would have liked to keep those thoughts on record, if only to do something with later. I very, very frequently find that sort of things useful later, and am glad to have kept it as a starting point, if nothing else. So maybe it’ll be good for me if I set the bar very low, and give it a try.

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I’ve always liked Mount Auburn Cemetery, but since the pandemic started I’ve been spending more time there. It’s beautiful and quiet, and I like places I can walk around by myself for long periods. Funny how even socially distancing, I love places where I can be alone.

I’ve been working on the next episode of Dream Machine, after a long break I took to do the Hawking shows. I had about a month in between when I was feeling too lethargic to do much of anything, but some rest and vitamin D supplements got me back to writing. Also, when I was struggling to buckle down, I put in place a strategy I teach to my students— set a ridiculously low bar as a daily writing goal and make it as easy as possible to make steady progress. Sometimes I get hung up on how I should be able to get more done, but that usually stops me from doing anything at all. But by permitting myself to do as little as one screenplay page a day, yesterday I managed to finish the first draft of the new fifth script. So I need to remember that this process really works for when I’m stuck, and I definitely recommend it to anyone else who’s struggling to get something on paper.

While I’m not great at gauging my own early-draft work, I feel like this one’s going to need a lot of editing. I have a tendency of assuming that something that was hard to write didn’t come out well, but this one feels like it lacks thematic cohesion, like it’s just lot of ideas thrown together. It should be salvageable with editing, but I think it’s more extreme than is usual for a first draft.

I’m going to have it read on Saturday, and I hope that proves helpful. Knowing people will look at it provides an incentive to get on improving it so I don’t embarrass myself. And of course the act of hearing it always highlights the strengths and weaknesses of a script. It feels a little hopeless now— my old refrain of “If I knew how to write it right, I would have done it that was the first time!” —but by now I at least know to trust the process, and it’ll come out okay.
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We are now at the point where everything is shot for the digital, socially-distanced Mrs. Hawking shows at Arisia 2021. It was a huge amount of work, but I’m proud of what we accomplished so far. Bernie designed a portable filming kit that was a workable balance between usability and effectiveness, I designed a system to film each actor in isolation that could be cut together later and still sound like they are speaking to one another, and the amazing cast put it all into action with a lot of talent and hard work. Team Hawking, yet again, makes it happen. :-)

It’s at the stage of being edited together now, which is Bernie’s purview, and there’s only a limited amount I can do to help. Just as the filming was my primary responsibility, the editing is his. Things are going well, and I can use a bit less intensity for a while. I’m pretty tired, since the shooting period was like having to prepare and execute a small tech week every couple of days for two months, and I  just finished my grading for the semester. But I’ve never been great at sitting back patiently and allowing other people to do their part, when I feel like I should be working on the project until it’s completed.

I am trying to use this stage of the process as a time to take a break. I’ve mostly been well, but I have been going hard lately, and I find my emotional regulation is a bit shot. Minor frustrations have hit me harder than expected, and I find I’m more sensitive than usual to discomfort. It would probably do me good to regroup a little. To that end, I’m going to start rebuilding some of the routines I had before filming took over my time. I haven’t drawn pictures or read books as part of my daily schedule in those two months, and cooking basically never happened, so I’d like to put that stuff back in.

Of course, being me, I immediately want to work on something else, if I can’t do much to help finish the shows at this stage. I’ve been wanting to do another episode of Dream Machine for a while now, so maybe I’ll noodle on that. When I had a filming kit set up in my house, I found myself daydreaming about other things I could use it for, including snappier versions of that show. But I think I need to be a little easy on myself for a bit, at least until Arisia is over.
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Having some feelings. It’s taken a few hours to really settle in. But I couldn’t not, given... well.

I don’t really have words for what he gave me. I know in real life he wasn’t a great person. But he made something that changed me. Built out of nothing a lot of who I came to be. If you know me, it’s great deal of the person that you know.

It’s a little silly. But it’s a bit too hard to separate out. Seeing as this is something even twenty-five years later I’ve never quite managed to put down.

I don’t really know how to talk about it.
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October Review Challenge, #23 - "What is your special talent as a writer?"

I think I may safely say, without fear of self-flattery, that I am at this point a pretty good writer. I'm lucky enough to have a little bit of talent, but over the last decade with study and practice I've developed that through work into some real ability. So at this point I'm pretty good at a number of things, among the building blocks of what tends to make a good writer.

But if I had to pick something special, that separates me from another good writer, I'd probably go with my ability to write convincing period dialogue. I mentioned in my Preferred Genre entry that I'm mostly into historical adventure these days, particularly with a setting of the long 19th Century. One of the tricks to telling effective stories in such a milieu is capturing a feel of the setting in how people talk and behave. And dialogue is the primary way characters in a drama inform the audience about themselves, so it's incredibly important to get right.


Photo by John Benfield


I have a knack for giving my 19th Century characters' verbiage the flavor of the time— but still keeping it accessible to the modern audience. This means I only use period slang very sparingly, as often it can get so weird as to be alienating. I find a combination of capturing a noticeably British idiom, while making the cadence a bit more pointed, does the trick for me. And you can't fall into the trap of "excessive formality" like many people do when writing "old timey"— that just makes it sound stiff and unnatural. It's a little hard to quantify, but I love British literature from this period, and it develops your ear over time. But it's one of the little things that makes me unique as a writer, that this is something you can count on from me.
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October Review Challenge, #22 - "What piece would you like to go back and reedit?"

In my entry on Old Shames, I mentioned it’s often tough for me to go back and look at pieces that I’ve matured past as a writer. While many of my old projects have okay bones and good ideas to them, I feel very avoidant at the thought of going back to fix these things and attempt to bring them up to my current standard. It probably would be possible to rescue many of the pieces I mentioned, but I don’t know if I could bring myself to do it.

The major exception to this is the first Mrs. Hawking play. Not that I think it’s that bad or anything. But I did initially draft it almost a decade ago, and my ability has evolved enormously since then. I suppose I have picked at it in various forms, given the need to adapt it to a screenplay pilot and into the substance of a proof of concept, but I have never gone back and officially rewritten the play itself. I think that’s worth it, as it is part of the canon of my current most important project.



And Bernie and I have been turning over the idea of getting to a point where we make really high quality video recordings of the plays, specifically staged for being recorded, without worrying performing for a live audience. It’s tricky to make a good recording of a play in normal performance conditions, so it’d be really good for having non-live versions of the shows to present for people who can’t make the live ones. But if we were to do that, I’d want to polish up the first script. Maybe even the second one, too, just to make sure they were up to the standard set by the current work. Which, if I may say so myself, is pretty high. :-)
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October Review Challenge, #21 - "What piece turned out differently than you planned?"

Oh, jeez. All of them, really, to one degree or other. There's always a point in the process of writing any project where I am struck by how the actual product is markedly different than what I was imagining in my head. Or at least, how the demands of realizing the idea necessitate it taking shapes I had not necessarily thought of when I was dreaming it up. That is just fine, that is what it takes to bring something from dream to reality, but it is striking how far it can drift. And that isn't even taking into account the fact that I usually collaborate with Bernie, who will bring his own perspective to things and often sees stuff in different ways than I do.



A recent example is a fairly mild one. In episode 3 of Dream Machine, "Change or Die", I wanted to include a B-plot where Derek and Josie have to run a gauntlet of technical people in order to begin work on the new show. I had an idea to represent the various technical departments as warring fantasy tribes with their own quirks and customs that they would have to navigate and appease to get them on their side. I was picturing a sort of whimsical travelogue centered around jokes satirizing techies and technical theater, which for a sitcom B-plot is acceptable. But when I brought the idea to Bernie, he wanted to give it a structured PLOT— which, as you know, is very much Bernie's style of narrative —with actual stakes. It made it much tougher to write, especially given it had to sit into the subplot of a short-form episode. We struggled with it a great deal. But ultimately it made the piece have more substance to it, allowed it to speak to our characters and not just be purely for the jokes. This is Bernie's world, after all, and he had stuff to say about it. So I'm glad we went to the extra trouble, even if in the moment it felt like torture for no necessary reason.

Good partners make you better, I guess. :-)
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October Review Challenge, #20 - "What’s a writing skill in which you've grown?"

Without a doubt, for me this is subtext. I've always been fond of storytelling that made its point a little more subtly, carrying meaning below the surface rather than stating everything in so many words. Unfortunately, until relatively recently in my writing career, I wasn't very good at pulling it off myself. It was something pointed out to me by one of my writing mentors in grad school, Kate Snodgrass, who challenged me to dig into it and improve.

I mentioned a little while back that I thought a recent landmark in my development of this was in Mrs. Hawking part IV: Gilded Cages. Reginald Hawking falling for young Victoria had to happen behind their interactions, since an important part of things was that she didn't realize it was happening. I feel like I did a good job making that believable and affecting.

Photo by Steve Karpf


I also got a very nice compliment on it recently. I've been developing the script for Justin Hawking's spinoff adventure, Gentlemen Never Tell, and a goal of mine was to give it a bit of weight without detracting from the fun and the comedy. So as Justin goes through his madcap little jaunt, he has to confront and learn a few things— such as how not everybody is lucky enough to have his freedom to flout convention, how many people perceive him to be a user who doesn't value relationships. But I wanted to take it with a light touch, have Justin come through it experientially, without it seeming like the world was lecturing him. Upon showing it to some people, Matt Kamm very kindly commented that it was funny to remember that I'd struggled with subtext, given how well the subtleties worked in this new play. That meant a lot to me to hear.
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October Review Challenge, #19 - "What’s a side character who turned out special?"

This is, without a doubt, Justin Hawking from the Mrs. Hawking series. He’s one of my favorite characters I’ve ever written. He is the charming, globetrotting elder brother of lead character Nathaniel Hawking, and designed to act as a foil to him. Where Nathaniel craves approval, Justin has turned not caring what people think of him into a lifestyle. Nathaniel is conventional, Justin is radical. Nathaniel is a mild-mannered monogamous father, while Justin is a bisexual libertine who’ll try anything once. It turned out I loved writing their interactions; I found giving them a push-pull between being there for one another and trying to get each other’s goat made for a very compelling relationship.

He’s just so charismatic and fun. He first appeared to needle everybody in part III: Base Instruments. I liked how he was sexy and fearless about it; again it made a nice contrast to the rest of the prudish and goody-goody cast. And I liked how he challenged them on their preconceptions, given his boldness in the face of social convention and his understanding of the artificiality and falseness of it. Still, we gave him a bit of extra dimension by revealing he’s sensitive to the fact that he’s the black sheep of his family, and Bernie suggested giving him a romantic history with Nathaniel’s wife Clara, to add an extra layer of complication.

I missed him since retiring Base Instruments from rep. He was played by Eric Cheung and Christian Krenek, each in their own way but both with a lot of charm. So, when Bernie and I wanted to go lighter and funny for our Hawking show this year, we decided it was finally time to bring him back— specifically in his own spinoff, the Wodehousian romantic comedy Gentlemen Never Tell. It allowed us to not only enjoy his fun and humorous qualities, it let us explore him a little bit more deeply. In this story, in addition to being funny, we let him confront his privilege as a wealthy libertine, and confront the fact that a lot of people see him as a user, as well as get to demonstrate his bisexuality in a meaningful way.

We’ll be putting that show up for the first time this fall. Christian plays Nathaniel these days, so Eric will be returning to bring him again to life. I’m really excited to be returning to him. I think it’s going to be a lot of fun.


Photo by John Benfield
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October Review Challenge, #18 - "What’s your most romantic moment?"

Hmm, I wrote a bit about this yesterday, when it called for a romantic line. I probably should have saved my discussion of how Adonis, my most romantic piece, stays away from being too articulated, and so has more in the way of moments that are impactful rather than lines. It's about fairly big and complex issues of gender and sexual oppression, and I am committed to exploring them naturalistically and not making the characters talk like anachronistic gender studies majors. So it's more about the stuff happening than anything else.

I think for me personally the most romantic scene in that is when they finally attempt some kind of discussion about what's going on between them. It's hardly a discussion at all, because of the aforementioned design of struggles to articulate, more the outpouring of feelings they don't totally understand through circumstances that make those feelings absurd if not dangerous. The power dynamic between the two is so skewed— in their world he is literally a possession that she owns —and he is so damaged by people exactly like her that it feels impossible to them. But the pull between them in inexorable, and it forces them to confront it even though they have no tools or context for it. As in any drama, I find that level of conflict and obstacle to push through to make the struggle all the more fascinating.
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October Review Challenge, #17 - "What’s your most romantic line?"

So I actually love romance. I love the dance of two people who are drawn to each other and tracing the path of how it breaks down reserve and obstacles to find their way together. I really enjoy writing it into a larger adventure, though I tend to not like pieces that are solely in the romance genre— I recently realized that it’s because I feel like in pure romance I don’t get to see the characters as people pursuing their own needs and goals outside of the relationship, and therefore have a harder time understanding why they fall for each other. But when it’s part of a story in another genre, I adore it.

I love when characters say romantic things to each other. Just the right line can hit you in the guts and take your breath away. They can be tricky to write— I mentioned I find the “picking of the words” part to be the hardest part of writing anything —but I think I’ve managed a few.

The most explicitly romantic piece I’ve ever written is probably Adonis. The genre is alternate history epic, but the relationship between Diana and Aidan is the heart of the story. A goal of mine for that story is that they are not excessively articulated, as both characters are going through things they don’t really know how to talk about it, so there’s honestly not a lot of individual lines that are particularly romantic out of context. It’s more the whole gestalt that makes the feeling, I’d say.

I also like writing romance that is... a little fucked up. I’m not sure why that is; probably I get a little transgressive thrill. People who probably shouldn’t be together. Unrequited loves. Things where the power dynamic might be off, like with Aidan and Diana. So I get a kick when I can make the audience’s guts twist because there’s something devastatingly romantic about a situation where things are messed up. I think there’s something compelling about Aidan, almost destroyed at the hands of powerful women just like Diana, terrified of being vulnerable to her, wanting her so badly he cannot help but lay himself open to her. But the foremost example I can think of this is the sad case of Colonel Reginald Prescott Hawking, completely in love with a woman who could never feel the same, and who in trying to love, he did the worst wrongs anyone could do to her.

I think there is something absolutely heartbreaking about what those two did to each other. They were friends once, but his falling in love with her was the beginning of the end, because she could never return it. And in this incompatibility, they caused each other irreparable harm. But it was important to me to structure their scenes in part IV: Gilded Cages together, where it explains how things happened between them, to feel romantic in order to make the true point— it didn’t matter how romantic their interactions were, because she did not and could never want that from him. So I really wanted the romance THERE.

He has a bunch of lines that hit it, I think. When Victoria doesn’t understand why Reginald is so willing to do whatever she needs, his answer is a gut punch: “My God, Victoria. Don’t you know?” And when he tries to assure her he’s there for her, I had him say “Never doubt me, Victoria. Please.” It was my attempt to evoke Hamlet’s poetry to Ophelia, “Doubt thou the stars are fire / Doubt thou the sun doth move, / Doubt all truth to be a liar, / But do not doubt my love.” But one of the absolute most devastating ones is actually in a supplemental piece, where they are together for the first time on their wedding night, which Victoria dreads without being able to say why. He promises her, with all the adoration in the world, “I’ll be gentle. I promise.” And proceeds to commit the gentlest rape in the world.

I guess I ought to mention something that is romantic in a less fraught way. I’d probably pick Arthur in his marriage proposal to Mary in Fallen Women. It’s been a long time in coming, but as much as he wants them to be together, he doesn’t know if it can fit into her life, and in powerful contrast to the Colonel, he is resolved to not allow that to impose on her life. Instead of trying to take charge and fix everything for her, he asks her to show him the way, promising, “Lead, and I’ll follow.” A solemn vow of low to go wherever she goes, and be what she needs, while being certain to obtain her consent. That may not always factor into the things I find romantic, but it can sure pack a hell of a wallop when it does.


Photo by Dan Fox
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October Review Challenge, #16 - "What genre do you prefer to write in?"

For me, this is definitely historical adventure. I really, really enjoy period pieces, particularly if there’s some sort of action, mystery, or caper involved for there to add intrigue and excitement. In episode 2 of Dream Machine, Requiem for a Dreamer, Ryan asks Leah why she likes writing historical fiction so much, and she gives a stripped down version of my reasoning:

“Everything’s just more interesting, okay? They way people talk, dress, live. Imagining what it would be like to live through important moments in history, but better. No, like, rationing food or fending off the plague. And when things get tough, it feels like an adventure, not... boring regular real life.”

That’s the rough gist of it. I love the trappings, like the dialect and the details of every day life. But I also love the sense of living through history, albeit from (at least in some ways) a more comfortable vantage point in the present. I’ll take my indoor plumbing and effective vaccines, thank you very much.

Adonis is set in an alternate-history Ancient Rome, which I also love, though this is my one project from then. I also like WWI, which my early play Mrs. Loring and parts of the related Tailor at Loring’s End involve. The various Jeeves and Wooster thoughts I’ve had have been just after, and I personally like to insert more references to it than the originals tend to. Brockhurst, my Downton Abbey-inspired larp, is smack dab during the war itself, and a small-group tabletop The Bloom of May references things that happened during it.

But the Victorian age, basically the long 19th Century, is my most frequent setting. The 1880s are the time of the Mrs. Hawking plays and all related pieces, like my roleplaying game Silver Lines. Mrs. Hudson Investigates, my Holmes-related radio play done for PMRP, is around the same time. Another radio play, an adaptation of Poe’s The Murders in the Rue Morgue done with Jeremy Holstein, is in the 1840’s, still technically within Queen Victoria’s reign. I love it aesthetically, I love the manners and the language, and I’m just a bit of an Anglophile in general. But even more than that, the imperial British way of life is rife with drama and makes for strong conflicts to critique and make points about. I am fascinated by the time, but in order to stay honest, I try to incorporate and acknowledge and even deconstruct the evils of it.

I need to write more modern day things, for the sake of producibility concerns. Period pieces are unfortunately expensive. But this is what I'd do all the time if left to my own devices.


Photo by John Benfield
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October Review Challenge, #15 - "What's your most poetic line?"

This one's kind of tough. I feel like word selection is actually the weakest aspect of my writing— I'm better in general at the design portion of it, coming up with the ideas behind it, structuring it, shaping it. And as always, it's a hard thing to quantify. I have a whole lesson in my English classes about how the "picking of good words" part of writing is basically impossible for me to teach. How do you measure it? What rules do you apply? Especially when so much of it is contextual, and moreover a matter of taste. But every now and then, I do think I hit on something that sounds genuinely good.

I find myself struggling to find the perfect one, but let's not make the perfect the enemy of the good. I'm going to think of things that made me comment "That's a good line," out loud to other people, at enormous risk of sounding like an egomaniac, when I heard them spoken. And a few in recent memory come from a particular scene in Mrs. Hawking part V: Mrs. Frost— specifically, scene 2.5, when Mrs. Frost and Mrs. Hawking finally face off in person after gunning for each other from a distance the entire play.

Versus
Photo by Daniel Fox


By this point, the audience has been waiting for the two of them to interact directly, so there's a lot riding on the scene, both in terms of the story and of the audience's engagement. So I wanted their interplay to be crackling. I got a lot of good ones in there, mostly from Mrs. Frost. She knows our hero well enough to see and speaks her weaknesses and fears, in order to cut to the heart of where she is most vulnerable.

She gives name to some of the discomfort Mrs. Hawking has dealing with Nathaniel. "It’s remarkable, you know— in the right light, he could be your husband. In the right light, he could be your son."

She knows the worst, weakest, and most pitiful of Mrs. Hawking, and reminds her of it. "You are still as powerless as when last I saw you, a girl trembling in nameless dread of your wedding night."

But I'd have to pick this one: "Fate falls hard upon a hero’s shoulders. Small wonder you’re always raging— at your father, your husband, and me. But you ought to be grateful. We made you what you are." It voices the great tragedy of Mrs. Hawking's existence, that most everything that she holds dear as part of her identity is the direct result of the worst things that ever happened to her.

But the thing that's really notable about these lines is that they sound good, in that unquantifiable way that poetry can. The rhythm is good. The music of the words. They stick in your mind. I'm not sure they're the most poetic I've ever written. But when I heard Arielle say them, I informed everyone in the room, "That's a good line."
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October Review Challenge, #14 - "What’s a piece of yours you feel got slept on?"

Oh, Christ. All of them.

Okay, kidding. Though I wish people would pay more attention to the stuff I've made. People are really resistant to trying new media. GO OUT AND WATCH AND READ MY STUFF, OKAY? IT'S REALLY GOOD AND I WANT THE ATTENTION ON IT.

Anyway, for real. Among my pieces that I always felt were better than they generally got credit for, I would have to say my cowboy larp, The Stand. I finished it back in 2011, after playing in a western game that I thought had potential but didn't quite live up to what I wanted it to be. I've always liked westerns, even though I think the genre needs updating to tell meaningful stories in the modern day, and I put in an effort to do so in this game. I had been writing larp, alone and in groups, for some time by this point, so my sensibilities were fairly well honed. I came up with some fun mechanics— the way you could travel to various locations to investigate in the surrounding terrain, the little mini game where you could wrangle wild horses. And I wrote some really meaningful story.



The game is set in the late 1840s, during westward expansion and just before the Civil War. There was a lot of interesting stuff about how people use power in a situation where authority and law was what you made it, and how people interacted with war and injustice. I did my best to meaningfully include characters who were Native American, Mexican, and black instead of allowing it the history to be whitewashed, especially given the big political issues of the time period. I had a resolution that one third of each racial group present in the game would play a heroic role, one third would play a villainous one, and one third would be a shade of gray. At the time that seemed fair to me, a way to hold myself accountable, though these days I am very, very cautious about villainizing characters from marginalized groups. And I know I am more educated about racial representation now than I was a decade ago, so I'm sure I made mistakes. If I were ever to run it again, I'd make sure it was carefully edited for any possible failures on that count, but I do recall trying my best. Still, there were a lot of really rich characters in the game, with interesting conflicts, relationships, and mysteries to unravel.

I ran it three times. It was kind of a big game, so I worried about it being hard to fill after that. And while I got a fair bit of positive feedback immediately after, it seemed like it kind of immediately left everybody's mind. Nobody much talked about it afterward, and I don't think anybody ever heard of it by word of mouth. I guess the experience didn't stick, which makes me sad. I'm not exactly sure why. The best I can come up with is that the style of larp was very conventional for narrative "secrets and powers" games, to use Nat's term, and the western genre didn't exactly light a fire under anymore.

Still, I'm quite proud of the game. And I have good memories of it. Haz Harrower-Nakama and Ada Nakama were legally married during one run of it, playing characters who were romantically involved. I got such a kick out of that. And [personal profile] natbudin wrote a song called "Stand and Deliver" from the perspective of central character Malcolm Royce, who was called upon to make a stand against a gang of bandits that were threatening the town. It's a really good song, available now on Blue Sky, Nat's latest album on Bandcamp. Those things are pretty serious honors, so I guess I should count my blessings. It means a lot when people emotionally engage with one's work in any way. It's basically the thing I want most in the world from people.
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October Review Challenge, #13 - "What’s an old shame in your writing past?"

So I have only recently gotten to the point in my writing career where I can stand anything I wrote from more than a year or two ago. I suppose it’s a good thing that I’ve grown and improved as a writer as time goes on, but my natural tendency to be ashamed of all my imperfections means a lot of my earlier work is intensely embarrassing for me to look back at. I’m the kind of person who at least once a day thinks of some stupid thing I did when I was a kid and cringes, so you can imagine how painful my more recent bad art is to me.

Most of the stuff I’ve made, at least as an adult— I don’t even try to look at anything made before college —there’s at least something about it that was okay. Even if it was only the idea. But the stuff I included thinking it was good sometimes is intensely embarrassing, like, WHAT WAS I THINKING? THAT IS OBVIOUSLY A DUMB SONG LYRIC YOU STOLE WHAT WAS WRONG WITH YOU?

I can’t bear to look back at my first real play, To Think of Nothing. It’s wordy, it’s a little overwrought with its pseudo-classical diction. I recently looked at Mrs. Loring, the play I wrote for my thesis, and... ugh. The idea’s okay, and there’s some okay moments. But it would need a complete overhaul to not be embarrassing. Even the first Mrs. Hawking play I think needs to be rewritten. It’s not all bad, obviously, but... it’s from eight years ago and it can just be so much better with our current level of skill. But I think the thing I’d have to pick is my first larp, Alice.


Photo by Mark Edwards


It was my goth reinterpretation of Alice in Wonderland. And again, it’s not all bad, and for a first larp, it’s got a lot going for it. But it was written during a really bad period and I put a ton of negativity into it, so it’s a bit on the ridiculous side of grimdark. It has too many characters, some of whom either didn’t get enough plot or got plots that I wasn’t sophisticated enough to realize were not compelling. And I didn’t know enough about content notes and that sort of thing to properly label it for some of the themes and subject matter. I exposed larpers to stuff they probably didn’t necessarily sign up for. I really didn’t know what I was doing, as writer and as GM, in a lot of ways.

I know it’s all a process. I know you have to move through the bad stuff to do the good stuff, that practice and learning from failure is the only way you get better. But still, UGH WHAT WAS I THINKING WHY DID I DO SUCH DUMB STUFF???
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October Review Challenge, #12 - "What is the most sympathetic villain you've ever written?"

This one I struggled with a bit. This was the second one suggested by my friend Jonathan, and I probably would not have considered adding it on my own.

Being the English teacher I am, I like to establish a definition for a concept before I use it. Antagonists are the figures in the story trying to prevent the protagonist from reaching their goals, but villainy I would characterize as when an antagonist has malicious intentions or is specifically supposed to be in the wrong. I frequently use non-villainous antagonists for the purpose of having conflict that’s not so cut and dried as somebody doing a good thing versus doing somebody a bad thing. It’s a great way to introduce shades of gray and complication.

However, I do love a good villain. Particularly when they’re genuinely wicked. To the point where if I want them sympathetic, I tend to keep them more toward the mere antagonist side, and if I let me them a real villain, they tend to be pretty nasty. So this makes it a little tricky to pick one who I genuinely want you to feel for.

There’s barely a villain to be had, with the exception of the intentionally broad General Hacksaw from part three, in any of the first four episodes of Dream Machine. Instead, most of the conflict there is interpersonal, between characters who are varying degrees of wrong but ultimately trying their best. Mrs. Hawking has a new villain almost every show, but most of them are supposed to be embodiments of various Victorian social ills— misogyny, class predation, systemic abuse or neglect —and so are rarely meant to be sympathized with. In Adonis, the majority of the characters are AWFUL, some to the point of being gross, to create a sense of the brutal world.

What I do frequently have is people who are responsible for some horrible act that was in some part driven by their circumstances. I frequently write about social ills, particularly ones that create negative environments that force people into terrible positions. So I do often make use of villains whose actions are not defensible, but who likely would not be forced into such desperate conditions if not for the unfairness around them. Without spoiling them, the solutions to at least two of my mysteries— Hawking IV: Base Instruments and The Tailor at Loring’s End —factors this in heavily. Even a character like Elizabeth Frost in the second Hawking trilogy, easily one of my wickedest, has to fight through the impossible position her class crushed her into, and the hugely unfair expectations placed on her as a too-young governess to a girl only five years her junior.



So of course I like making the conflict one that has more dimensions than just good-guy-versus-bad-guy. But no-villainy is a path I more often take than sympathetic-villainy.

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